今年是美國導演公會(DGA)成立之80周年,為了慶祝這80周年,公會便邀請二千多名導演會員,由他/她們去選出歷年來80部最佳導演的電影作品,以下便是會員們選出來的結果:
Title Director Year
1.
|
The Godfather
|
Francis Ford Coppola
|
1972
|
2.
|
Citizen Kane
|
Orson Welles
|
1941
|
3.
|
Lawrence of Arabia
|
David Lean
|
1962
|
4.
|
2001: A Space Odyssey
|
Stanley Kubrick
|
1968
|
5.
|
Casablanca
|
Michael Curtiz
|
1942
|
6.
|
The Godfather: Part II
|
Francis Ford Coppola
|
1974
|
7.
|
Apocalypse Now
|
Francis Ford Coppola
|
1979
|
8.
|
Schindler’s List
|
Steven Spielberg
|
1993
|
9.
|
Gone With the Wind
|
Victor Fleming
|
1939
|
10.
|
Goodfellas
|
Martin Scorsese
|
1990
|
11.
|
Chinatown
|
Roman Polanski
|
1974
|
12.
|
The Wizard of Oz
|
Victor Fleming
|
1939
|
13.
|
Raging Bull
|
Martin Scorsese
|
1980
|
14.
|
Jaws
|
Steven Spielberg
|
1975
|
15.
|
It’s a Wonderful Life
|
Frank Capra
|
1946
|
16.
|
Dr. Strangelove or: How I
Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb |
Stanley Kubrick
|
1964
|
17.
|
The Shawshank Redemption
|
Frank Darabont
|
1994
|
18.
|
The Graduate
|
Mike Nichols
|
1967
|
19.
|
Star Wars
|
George Lucas
|
1977
|
20.
|
Blade Runner
|
Ridley Scott
|
1982
|
21.
|
On the Waterfront
|
Elia Kazan
|
1954
|
22.
|
Pulp Fiction
|
Quentin Tarantino
|
1994
|
23.
|
E.T. The Extra-Terrestrial
|
Steven Spielberg
|
1982
|
24.
|
Annie Hall
|
Woody Allen
|
1977
|
25.
|
Saving Private Ryan
|
Steven Spielberg
|
1998
|
26.
|
Seven Samurai
|
Akira Kurosawa
|
1954
|
27.
|
A Clockwork Orange
|
Stanley Kubrick
|
1971
|
28.
|
Raiders of the Lost Ark
|
Steven Spielberg
|
1981
|
29.
|
Vertigo
|
Alfred Hitchcock
|
1958
|
30.
|
Sunset Boulevard
|
Billy Wilder
|
1950
|
31.
|
To Kill A Mockingbird
|
Robert Mulligan
|
1962
|
32.
|
Psycho
|
Alfred Hitchcock
|
1960
|
33.
|
The Searchers
|
John Ford
|
1956
|
34.
|
Forrest Gump
|
Robert Zemeckis
|
1994
|
35.
|
Singin’ in the Rain
|
Stanley Donen, Gene Kelly
|
1952
|
36.
|
8 ½
|
Federico Fellini
|
1963
|
37.
|
The Third Man
|
Carol Reed
|
1949
|
38.
|
The Best Years of Our Lives
|
William Wyler
|
1946
|
39.
|
Rear Window
|
Alfred Hitchcock
|
1954
|
40.
|
The Bridge on the River Kwai
|
David Lean
|
1957
|
41.
|
North by Northwest
|
Alfred Hitchcock
|
1959
|
42.
|
One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest
|
Miloš Forman
|
1975
|
43.
|
The Sound of Music
|
Robert Wise
|
1965
|
44.
|
Taxi Driver
|
Martin Scorsese
|
1976
|
45.
|
Titanic
|
James Cameron
|
1997
|
46.
|
The Shining
|
Stanley Kubrick
|
1980
|
47.
|
Amadeus
|
Miloš Forman
|
1984
|
48.
|
Doctor Zhivago
|
David Lean
|
1965
|
49.
|
West Side Story
|
Jerome Robbins, Robert Wise
|
1961
|
50.
|
Some Like it Hot
|
Billy Wilder
|
1959
|
51.
|
Ben-Hur
|
William Wyler
|
1959
|
52.
|
Fargo
|
Ethan Coen, Joel Coen
|
1996
|
53.
|
The Silence of the Lambs
|
Jonathan Demme
|
1991
|
54.
|
The Apartment
|
Billy Wilder
|
1960
|
55.
|
Avatar
|
James Cameron
|
2009
|
56.
|
The Hurt Locker
|
Kathryn Bigelow
|
2008
|
57.
|
The Treasure of the Sierra Madre
|
John Huston
|
1948
|
58.
|
Birdman
|
Alejandro G. Iñárritu
|
2014
|
59.
|
All About Eve
|
Joseph L. Mankiewicz
|
1950
|
60.
|
The Deer Hunter
|
Michael Cimino
|
1978
|
61.
|
There Will Be Blood
|
Paul Thomas Anderson
|
2007
|
62.
|
The Sting
|
George Roy Hill
|
1973
|
63.
|
The Wild Bunch
|
Sam Peckinpah
|
1969
|
64.
|
Alien
|
Ridley Scott
|
1979
|
65.
|
Rocky
|
John G. Avildsen
|
1976
|
66.
|
The Conformist
|
Bernardo Bertolucci
|
1970
|
67.
|
Gandhi
|
Richard Attenborough
|
1982
|
68.
|
The Bicycle Thief
|
Vittorio De Sica
|
1948
|
69.
|
Cinema Paradiso
|
Giuseppe Tornatore
|
1988
|
70.
|
Brazil
|
Terry Gilliam
|
1985
|
71.
|
The Grapes of Wrath
|
John Ford
|
1940
|
72.
|
All the President’s Men
|
Alan J. Pakula
|
1976
|
73.
|
Barry Lyndon
|
Stanley Kubrick
|
1975
|
74.
|
Touch of Evil
|
Orson Welles
|
1958
|
75.
|
Once Upon a Time in America
|
Sergio Leone
|
1984
|
76.
|
Unforgiven
|
Clint Eastwood
|
1992
|
77.
|
The Usual Suspects
|
Bryan Singer
|
1995
|
78.
|
Network
|
Sidney Lumet
|
1976
|
79.
|
Rashomon
|
Akira Kurosawa
|
1950
|
80.
|
Once Upon a Time in the West
|
Sergio Leone
|
1968
|
其中紫色部份的,則是筆者看過的電影,基本上是約一半左右,不算很多,有些的確是喜歡的,也有些則個人感覺是一般(或甚至已印象模糊);至於沒有看過的那些,有些是想看但尚未有機會看,另有些則因題材(或其他)原因而提不起興趣看。不過,既然是行內導演們所選出來的,皆相信是有一定專業和水準。認同與否則見仁見智,但卻是值得作為參考。
此外,凡任何導演在DGA中勝出的,基本上都會在奧斯卡中贏得最佳導演,68年來只有七次不同賽果,故不但是連贏率達至90%,且該公會絕對是奧斯卡導演獎的最高指標。